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FLOW CYTOMETRY FACILITY

Director:

Jianke Zhang, PhD
Tel: (215) 503-4559

Location:

606 BLSB
233 S. 10th Street
Philadelphia, PA 19107

Contact:

Matthew Farabaugh
Tel: (215) 503-4556

The Kimmel Cancer Center Flow Cytometry facility provides state-of-the-art cell sorting and analysis capabilities to investigators of the Kimmel Cancer Center and the Philadelphia region. The most commonly used applications are multi-color cell surface phenotyping, detection of intracellular cytokines and signaling molecules, transfection measurements, studies of apoptosis, cell cycle analysis, cell proliferation, and real time analysis of Ca2+ mobilization kinetics. The sorters, analyzers, and workstations allow for affordable, reliable, timely, and accurate characterization of a wide variety of biological samples. The services provided by the facility can be tailored to suit experimental designs in a variety of fields. We provide consultation about current protocols, analysis techniques, and data presentation. This resource plays a critical role in assisting KCC members performing various research projects directly related to the understanding of the biology and treatment of cancer. Furthermore the facility supports projects from investigators in Biochemistry, Genetics, Immunology, Medicine, Microbiology, Molecular Biology, Neurology, Pathology, Pharmacology, Surgery, and many other scientific fields.


Multiple publications have been accepted in journals with the data and results generated by the analyzers and sorters in the facility. Typical applications include multiparamter analysis such as the flow data shown on the right. Cells were analyzed using the Coulter EPICS XL-MCL and the figure was generated with FlowJo software. Results show B cell proliferation during an immune response using CFSE labelling.

B, Rahman ZS, and Manser T. J Immunol. 2007 May 1;178(9):5623-34


A variety of kinetics assays can also be performed such as the calcium influx experiment shown here. Cells were analyzed using the BD FACSCalibur and the figure was generated with FlowJo software. Results show calcium influx on CD16 triggered NK cells with and without Prostaglandin treatment.


Chen Y, Perussia B, Campbell KS. J Immunol. 2007 Sep 1;179(5):2766-73


The data on the right shows a typical two fluorochrome immuno-stain performed on the Coulter Epics XL-MCL. Mouse bone marrow cells and splenocytes were analyzed for levels of Gr-1myeloid differentiation markers and transcription factors for granulocyte differentiation. The GFP positive cells were sorted on the Dako MoFlo sorter and a subsequent cell cycle anaylsis was performed by propidium iodide staining. Both the proliferation and differentiation capabilities of these mouse splenocytes and hematopoietic cells were assessed.

Ferrari-Amorotti G, Keeshan K, Zattoni M, Guerzoni C, Iotti G, Cattelani S, Donato NJ, Calabretta B. Blood. 2006 Aug 15;108(4):1353-62

Flow Cytometry is a continually expanding field and listed below is a brief table of biological events that can be measured in the facility.

PARAMETER MEASUREMENT METHOD
Intrinsic Parameters (no probes needed)
Cell Size Forward Light Scatter
Cytoplasmic Granularity Right Angle (or side) Light Scatter
Cell Shape and Aggregation Pulse Shape Analysis
Autofluorescence Fluorescence
Autofluorescence Fluorescence
 
Extrinsic Parameters (probes needed)
Antigens Fluorescence (labeled antibodies)
DNA Content Fluorescence (e.g. PI)
Nucleic Acid Sequence Fluorescence (e.g. EGFP, β-gal)
RNA Content Fluorescence (e.g. AO)
Surface Sugars Fluorescence (labeled lectins)
Membrane Integrity (viability) Fluorescence (PI)
DNA Degrradation (apoptosis) Fluorescence (e.g. PI)
DNA Synthesis Fluorescence (anti-BrUdR antibodies)
Cytokines Fluorescence (labeld antibodies)
Cell Division Fluorescence (CFSE)
Conjugate Formation Fluorescence (HE, calcein, etc.)
Surface Receptors Fluorescence (labeled ligands)
Membrane Organization Fluorescence (Annexin)
Intracellular Receptors Fluorescence (labeled ligands)
Cytoplamic Ca++ Fluorescence (indo-1)
Intracellular pH Fluorescence (e.g. SNARF)

INSTRUMENTS

Type:    Dako Cytomation MoFlo
  High Performance Cell Sorter
Software:   Summit
Features:   2 lasers, High Speed
  Sorting, 7 Colors
Lasers:    488nm air-cooled Argon-ion
  633nm red diode
Detectors:   530nm(FITC/GFP/Alexa488)
  585nm(PE)
  630nm(PE-Texas Red)
  670nm(PerCP/PerCP5.5/TC)
  740nm(PE-Cy7)
  670nm(APC)
  740nm(APC-Cy7)
Sorting:    > 95% Purity, 25,000 cells/sec

Type:    BD FACSCalibur
Software:   CellQuest
Features:   2 Lasers, Low Speed Sorting
  4 Colors
Lasers:    488nm air-cooled Argon-ion
  633nm red diode
Detectors:   530nm(FITC/GFP/Alexa488)
  585nm(PE/PI)
  650nm(PerCP/PECy5)
  670nm(APC)
Sorting:    > 95% Purity, 300 cells/sec

Type:    Coulter Epics XL-MCL
Software:   XL System II
Features:   1 Laser, Multi-sample Carousel Loader
  4 Colors
Laser:   488nm air-cooled Argon-ion
Detectors:   530nm(FITC/GFP)
  585nm(PE/TC)
  620nm(PI)
  670nm(PerCP/PECy-5)


Type:    Coulter Epics Elite ESP
Software:   Expo 32
Features:   2 Lasers, Low Speed Sorting
  7 Colors, BSL-3
Lasers:    488nm air-cooled Argon-ion
  633nm Helium-Neon Laser
Detectors:   530nm(FITC/GFP/Alexa488)
  585nm(PE)
  630nm(PE-Texas Red)
  670nm(PerCP/PerCP5.5/TC)
  740nm(PE-Cy7)
  670nm(APC)
Sorting:    > 90% Purity, 5,000 cells/sec


Analysis Software


Available Antibodies and Dyes


Background and Protocols


Fluorochrome Compatability


Fluorochrome Tables

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